A Short History of Skateboarding
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Crude attempts of skateboarding were made in the 1920s when a three-wheeled pedal-car device was fashioned to move around on wheels. For the next three decades, several improvements and modifications were made to skateboards in the US. The later versions had removable handles and steering axles called ‘trucks’ which allowed the riders to turn and direct their skates. Such innovations finally led to the elementary form of skateboards, as we know them today.
Skateboard Evolution
Peter Parken, a surfing enthusiast from San Diego, is the first known person to have skateboarded on a wooden plank mounted with roller skate trucks. In the 1950s, skateboards were mostly homemade by kids by nailing the roller-skates to planks. In 1958, a person named Bill Richards, who owned a surf shop in North Hollywood, California saw some boys using skateboards. He decided to make some by attaching wheels procured from a roller skate company, to surf boards. They were known as ‘sidewalk surfboards’. Popular artists Jan and Dean recorded a song “sidewalk surfing” which was a big hit. The song made this concept highly popular in the whole country. But the concept didn’t flourish as one would have thought. Its craze faded away and skateboarding became a sporadic activity.
The first national skateboard championship was held in 1965 and a summary of the tournament was shown by the ABC channel. 50 million skateboards were manufactured until that time and the sport began to earn recognition.
In 1971, a gentleman named Larry Stevenson designed a skateboard with a kicktail, an upward curve at the back, which made maneuvering comfortable. Similarly in 1973, a man named Richard Nasworthy designed the polyurethane wheels which were used in skateboards giving excellent traction. The sale of skateboards began increasing steadily. Read the rest of this entry »